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Basil Pesto

4.6

(177)

A white bowl on a marble counter filled with bright green pesto sauce thick enough to hold a swirl.
Photo by Alex Lau

More than just a booster for pasta, homemade pesto is a versatile addition to any condiment arsenal. The herbaceous green sauce is equally at home coating blistered green beans as it is swooshed under lamb meatballs, dolloped on top of scrambled eggs, swirled into soup, or slathered on zucchini fritters.

You will need a food processor for this basil pesto recipe. If you don’t have one, we highly recommend this as an excuse to get one; it’s a good investment you’ll use forever and ever and ever. Here’s how it’ll help when making pesto: To make the sauce creamy, you’ll want to work the oil into the pesto slowly. Letting the machine run while drizzling the oil through the feed spout makes this possible for anyone who is less than a master of balance and agility. But, if you’re a sucker for the old way of doing things, go ahead and pull out your mortar and pestle.

The other key to great pesto is blitzing the garlic and pine nuts, allowing those ingredients to break down fully, before incorporating the basil. Adding the delicate herb last prevents it from being overworked and helps maintain its verdant color and flavor. If you’d like a little heat, add a dash of black pepper or crushed red pepper flakes. Depending on how you want to use the pesto, you may also wish to thin it out with ice water or lemon juice.

If you’ve got a big bushel of farmers market basil, feel free to scale up the recipe and freeze the pesto in batches using an ice cube tray. Or, use this recipe as a blueprint to use up other ingredients, like cilantro or arugula in place of the basil; cashews, pecans, pistachios, pepitas, or sunflower seeds for the pine nuts; or Pecorino Romano or another hard Italian cheese for the parm.

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What you’ll need

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    15 minutes

  • Yield

    Makes about 1½ cups

Ingredients

Pesto

½

cup pine nuts

3

oz. Parmesan cheese, grated (about ¾ cup)

2

garlic cloves, finely grated

6

cups fresh basil leaves, loosely packed (about 3 bunches)

¾

cup extra-virgin olive oil

1

tsp. Diamond Crystal or ½ tsp. Morton kosher salt

Pasta (optional)

12

oz. dried long pasta (such as spaghetti, linguine, or bucatini)

Kosher salt

2

Tbsp. unsalted butter, cut into 4 pieces

Finely grated Parmesan cheese, for garnish

Preparation

  1. Pesto

    Step 1

    Place rack in center of oven; preheat oven to 350°. Toast ½ cup pine nuts on a rimmed baking sheet, tossing once halfway through, until golden brown, 5–7 minutes. Transfer to the bowl of a food processor and let cool.

    Step 2

    Add 3 oz. Parmesan and 2 garlic cloves, finely grated, and pulse until finely ground, about 1 minute. Add 6 cups fresh basil leaves and place the top back on. With the processor running, add ¾ cup extra-virgin olive oil in a slow and steady stream until pesto is mostly smooth with just a few flecks of green, stopping halfway through to scrape down the sides of the bowl if necessary, about 1 minute. Season with 1 tsp. Diamond Crystal or ½ tsp. Morton kosher salt.

    Do Ahead: Pesto can be made 1 day ahead and refrigerated or frozen for up to 3 months. Top with ½" extra-virgin olive oil to help prevent browning caused by oxidation. Store covered in an airtight container and chill; or freeze pesto in small portions and thaw out only what you need.

  2. Pasta

    Step 3

    If making Pesto Pasta, cook 12 oz. dried long pasta in a large pot of boiling salted water, stirring occasionally, until al dente. Drain, reserving ½ cup pasta cooking liquid.

    Step 4

    Place pesto and 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter, cut into 4 pieces, in a large bowl. Add cooked pasta and ¼ cup pasta cooking liquid. Using tongs, toss vigorously, adding more pasta water if needed, until pasta is glossy and well coated with pesto sauce. Season with salt.

    Step 5

    Divide pasta among bowls. Top with finely grated Parmesan.

    Photo by Alex Lau

    Editor’s note: This recipe was first printed in August 2018. Head this way for more of our best pasta recipes

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Reviews (177)

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  • Easy, delicious beyond expectations, and so so fresh tasting

    • Anonymous

    • Ny

    • 5/11/2024

  • The pesto recipe itself is very good - just basically the same as a recipe I have used for years. However, I would submit the process is lacking to really pull the maximum flavor from the fresh basil. Using a food processor is quick and easy, but the better way is to use a mezzaluna OR mortar and pestle in order to better release the oils from the basil leaves: that’s how to make pesto like an ‘Italian grandmother.’ 😋 But truly, this recipe is one of the best proportionally for the ingredients used.

    • Prairie Wildflower

    • Amarillo

    • 1/29/2024

  • I made this to go into a white bean orzo soup with lemon and kale, I had to restrain myself from devouring it all with bread before the soup was even started. Definitely going to be a something I whip up at least 1-2x/month.

    • Alice

    • Boston, MA

    • 6/8/2023

  • Recipe is excellent, but salt measurements should ALWAYS be provided in grams, not volume. The differences in salt types could totally ruin a recipe, as some people use table salt and others use kosher salt. And when it comes to kosher salt, the grind differs from company to company. Providing a measurement in weight eliminates all guesswork, a gram is a gram, no matter the type of salt. Tomorrow I will be picking up some pine nuts, stores are all closed today for Labour Day, and I'll harvest some of my basil plants and will be making a batch of pesto!

    • Barcham

    • Montreal, QC, Canada

    • 9/5/2022

  • Great recipe- the proportions are the best I have found, except for the salt as noted in these reviews. At the end of every summer I double this and freeze it in ice cube trays. Question: why does the recipe call for the garlic to be grated? Would just adding the whole cloves to the food processor yield the same result?

    • Motogrrrrl

    • 9/3/2022

  • Great recipe. I tend to use less nuts.

    • Daniel

    • Chicago, IL

    • 8/5/2022

  • I make pesto in big batches for the freezer, so I don't add the cheese until I use it. I used this recipe mostly for the proportions. I use walnuts because I liked the old Silver Palatte recipe (dating myself), and we have them around. I held back about half the salt because I will probably be using this on salty pasta with scallops or shrimp. It's basically a good formula, but a little light on the garlic. I would have liked more of that. Also, don't skip the toasting nuts step. The product will be richer if you release oils from the nuts. The other thing that makes a difference is going straight from the live plant to the processor. I got my bunches at the farmer's market, and they had already lost a little flavor.

    • Regina

    • Minneapolis

    • 7/17/2022